How IVF is the best procedure in ART?
IVF is one of the greatest advancements in the field of Fertility treatments. IVF has been a victory for science and technology. The perfect example of science is the one that aids life. IVF wins over being a very important scientific invention. But in a society, starting with an IVF treatment might bring about a variety of emotions. The IVF journey is a long process and can be both exciting and stressful during the course of the process. Awareness of IVF is essential before undergoing the procedure. If you don’t follow the course of action, the process can be tedious and stressful to your psyche. A person with awareness is a person who is empowered in the medical process. IVF procedure cannot be an exception for that. There is various evidence suggesting that knowledgeable patients are calmer and in control of the situation. They even have a better chance of success rate. Let us look into what IVF pregnancy is all about and also learn about the process of In-Vitro fertilization.
What is IVF pregnancy?
In Vitro Fertilization is a complex advanced scientific procedure in which the eggs and sperm are fertilized in a lab. When an embryo is formed, the specialist will place the embryo in the uterus. This is done under the right biological conditions. This procedure is very beneficial for people suffering from infertility. Using the IVF procedure, multiple eggs are taken using a transvaginal ultrasound-guided needle and mixed with sperm cells in a petri-dish.
IVF Success Rate
IVF is an advanced and effective procedure. The success rate of the IVF procedure depends on various factors such as age, time of the procedure, the reason behind infertility, the choice of incorporating fresh or frozen eggs, or whether eggs are donated or are your own to name a few. Sometimes, there is more to hope and trust than the other factors. Despite the scientific technology, treatments like IVF need an enormous will to be taken for. Multiple treatment cycles increase the odds and hence this results in a higher success rate of the IVF procedure. In the latest documents from organizations such as the CDC on Assisted Reproductive Technology in the year 2018, USA, half of the women aged 35 and under resulted in a live birth with the means of IVF procedures. For women between 40 and 42, 3.9 percent of the egg transfers resulted in a successful result.
What happens before IVF Treatment Procedure?
Before the inception of the IVF procedure, there are some things that the doctor might want us to know and follow them.
Birth Control Pills: This might seem to counteract as you are trying to get conceived. Research suggests oppositely. Research suggests that in certain people this might improve the success of IVF.
General Health Concern: General health should be in check. The best way to take care of your general health is to induce the body into constant assessment and improvement. Only then the general health would be under proper evaluation. When you have a certain medical condition like thyroid or Vitamin D deficiency and much more. In that case, your health becomes your primary criterion to have successful IVF procedures.
Procedural Overview:
IVF is a complex process that involves various steps. The procedure takes place for two-three weeks. Let us look at the steps involved in IVF.
1) Stimulation of Ovary: The first step involved in the IVF procedure is ovarian stimulation and monitoring. The first step happens for 8-14 days. During the process of ovulation, mostly only one egg is mature enough to ovulate. This is to enhance the chances of getting pregnant, the IVF doctors or specialists. They use a process called ovarian stimulation, which boosts the ovulation process to make eggs available during collection. The response of ovaries to the medications is monitored by the means of blood tests and transvaginal ultrasound. This helps the doctors to determine the medications and the need for adjustment.
2) Egg Retrieval: After the hormone injections, the eggs will be retrieved after about 36 hours. During this process, a thin needle is guided to the ovaries to remove the eggs, called follicular aspiration. This procedure requires operation theatre for proper working. Mild sedatives are given to the patient and painkillers are given to reduce the discomfort during the process. Some medical practitioners might use general anesthetics. As the needle is guided into your ovaries, it will pull eggs out employing a special suction-attached device. The eggs are then placed in an incubator. As the retrieval process gets over, medical practitioners might provide you with progesterone supplements.
3) Sperm Collection: The male partner is asked to provide a sperm sample on the day of the egg collection. If the aforementioned process is done with donor sperm. The sperm separation is done in a laboratory from the semen fluid, the healthiest sperm are taken for the fertilization process.
4) Fertilization: Once, the egg retrieval is completed, and sperm cells are ready, the fertilization process is done. This step is also called insemination. There are two types of fertilization processes such as conventional insemination and Intracytoplasmic sperm injection.
5) Embryo transfer: After the egg removal, the medical practitioner will look for the healthiest embryos to be transferred to the uterus after three to five days. The procedure is a painless process in general. A rare pain might be occurring and hence a mild sedative is given during the procedure. You might experience mild cramps. The doctor places the embryos back into your uterus using a thin catheter. The goal of the IVF procedure is to implant at least one embryo in the uterus and begin to develop the embryo. In some cases, women do give birth to more than one child as a result of the IVF procedure.
IVF is one of the most powerful procedures about Assistive Reproductive Techniques. Prolife Centres are pioneers of motherly care for maternity. They provide supreme care for pregnant women and make them deliver without physical and psychological consequences. ProLife offers advanced reproductive such as IUI, and IVF for infertile patients. Prolife aspires to make happy families across the localities and also plans to expand to provide global maternity care and fertility services.
